RESTful API框架有很多,其他语言我不熟悉,我就找了PHP的。由于SLIM的有中文文档,阅读起来速度快许多,加之这篇文章里有非常易懂的示例,于是选了SLIM。
相关框架:
- http://www.golaravel.com 是一个PHP框架,内置名为LUMEN的 RESTful API框架,有中文文档,http://lumen.golaravel.com/docs/
- https://apigility.org/ 是基于ZEND框架的 RESTful API框架 。
- https://github.com/anandkunal/ToroPHP Toro is a PHP router for developing RESTful web applications and APIs. It is designed for minimalists who want to get work done.
- https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2/ Yii PHP Framework Version 2 ,a modern PHP framework designed for professional Web development.
SLIM依赖composer来安装,不用composer安装还蛮困难的,没找到教程。经过一翻折腾后,我找到简便的安装方式了。
先去 https://getcomposer.org 下载 composer.phar
curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | phpcomposer.phar 是一个PHP的压缩包,可直接运行,不需要想办法解开。
用
php composer.phar require slim/slim "^3.0"
代替 https://github.com/slimphp/Slim 的说明书中提到的:
$ composer require slim/slim "^3.0"
这样相关的依赖包都安装上了:
$ php composer.phar require slim/slim "^3.0"
./composer.json has been created
Loading composer repositories with package information
Updating dependencies (including require-dev)
- Installing container-interop/container-interop (1.1.0)
Loading from cache
- Installing nikic/fast-route (v1.0.1)
Loading from cache
- Installing psr/http-message (1.0.1)
Loading from cache
- Installing pimple/pimple (v3.0.2)
Loading from cache
- Installing slim/slim (3.5.0)
Downloading: 100%
Writing lock file
Generating autoload files
gongzuola:myfavor.link zola$
这样就安装好了。
把sample 文件夹里的index.php 和 .htaccess复制到根目录下就可以测试了。
要让API工作起来,就需要写对应的SQL语句,实现CRUD操作了。CRUD操作是对数据库进行creat、read、update、delete操作的意思.