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Wednesday, 3 July 2019

dns解析服务器程序-dnserver

Simple development DNS server written in python.
Simple DNS server written in python for use in development and testing.
The DNS serves it's own records, if none are found it proxies the request to an upstream DNS server eg. google at 8.8.8.8.
You can setup records you want to serve with a custom zones.txt file, see example_zones.txt for the format.
To use with docker:
docker run -p 5053:53/udp -p 5053:53/tcp --rm samuelcolvin/dnserver
Or with a custom zone file
docker run -p 5053:53/udp -v `pwd`/zones.txt:/zones/zones.txt --rm samuelcolvin/dnserver
(assuming you have your zone records at ./zones.txt, TCP isn't required to use dig, hence why it's omitted in this case.)
Or see docker-compose.yml for example of using dnserver with docker compose. It demonstrates using dnserver as the DNS server for another container which then tries to make DNS queries for numerous domains.
To run without docker (assuming you have dnslib==0.9.7 and python 3.6 installed):
PORT=5053 ZONE_FILE='./example_zones.txt' ./dnserver.py
You can then test (either of the above) with
~ ➤  dig @localhost -p 5053 example.com MX
...
;; ANSWER SECTION:
example.com.  300 IN MX 5 whatever.com.
example.com.  300 IN MX 10 mx2.whatever.com.
example.com.  300 IN MX 20 mx3.whatever.com.

;; Query time: 2 msec
;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#5053(127.0.0.1)
;; WHEN: Sun Feb 26 18:14:52 GMT 2017
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 94

~ ➤  dig @localhost -p 5053 tutorcruncher.com MX
...
;; ANSWER SECTION:
tutorcruncher.com. 299 IN MX 10 aspmx2.googlemail.com.
tutorcruncher.com. 299 IN MX 5 alt1.aspmx.l.google.com.
tutorcruncher.com. 299 IN MX 5 alt2.aspmx.l.google.com.
tutorcruncher.com. 299 IN MX 1 aspmx.l.google.com.
tutorcruncher.com. 299 IN MX 10 aspmx3.googlemail.com.

;; Query time: 39 msec
;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#5053(127.0.0.1)
;; WHEN: Sun Feb 26 18:14:48 GMT 2017
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 176
You can see that the first query took 2ms and returned results from example_zones.txt, the second query took 39ms as dnserver didn't have any records for the domain so had to proxy the query to the upstream DNS server.

from https://github.com/samuelcolvin/dnserver

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