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Sunday 14 July 2019

利用greendns解决dns污染问题

A nonpoisonous and CDN-friendly Recursive DNS Resolver.
A DNS recursive server to avoid result being poisoned and friendly to CDN. It will qeury dns servers at the same time and don't wait for all responses. It's more efficient and quicker than ChinaDNS.
CDN-friendly means the resolved IP is the best(Same ISP and the nearest). The Foreign DNS with edns-client-subnet returned IP is not that accurate, especially for the local small ISP.
You must config at least two dns servers. One part is local and poisoned, the other part is unpoisoned(tunnel through VPN or use OpenDNS 443/5353 port).

How it works

First filter poisoned ip with blocked iplist with -b argument.
Second,
                                       | A record is local | A record is foreign
    local and poisoned dns server      |    a              |   b
    unpoisoned dns server              |    c              |   d

From the matrix, we get the result as follows,
ac: use local dns server result
ad: use local dns server result
bc: impossible. use unpoisoned dns server result
bd: use unpoisoned dns server result

Conclusion,
Using local dns server result if returned A record is local.
Using unpoisoned dns server result if returned A record is Foreign.
It has two assumptions,
  • the polluted domain is foreign.
  • the A record in poisoned response is foreign.

Install

pip install greendns

Run

terminal command

greendns -r greendns

daemon service

go to services

Dockerfile

docker stack (recommended)

Test

dig www.google.com @127.0.0.1 -p1053

Configure

greendns -r greendns -h
usage: greendns [-h] [-r HANDLER] [-p PORT] [-t TIMEOUT] [-l LOGLEVEL]
                [-m MODE] [--lds LDS] [--rds RDS] [-f LOCALROUTE]
                [-b BLACKLIST] [--rfc1918] [--cache]

optional arguments:
  -h, --help
  -r HANDLER, --handler HANDLER
                        Specify handler class, greendns|quickest (default:
                        None)
  -p PORT, --port PORT  Specify listen port or ip (default: 127.0.0.1:1053)
  -t TIMEOUT, --timeout TIMEOUT
                        Specify upstream timeout (default: 1.5)
  -l LOGLEVEL, --log-level LOGLEVEL
                        Specify log level, debug|info|warning|error (default:
                        info)
  -m MODE, --mode MODE  Specify io loop mode, select|epoll (default: select)
  --lds LDS             Specify local poisoned dns servers (default:
                        223.5.5.5:53,114.114.114.114:53)
  --rds RDS             Specify unpoisoned dns servers (default:
                        tcp:208.67.222.220:5353,9.9.9.9:9953)
  -f LOCALROUTE, --localroute LOCALROUTE
                        Specify local routes file (default:
                        /home/etc/greendns/localroute.txt)
  -b BLACKLIST, --blacklist BLACKLIST
                        Specify ip blacklist file (default:
                        /home/etc/greendns/iplist.txt)
  --rfc1918             Specify if rfc1918 ip is local (default: False)
  --cache               Specify if cache is enabled (default: False)

Perf

benchmark result

profile

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我的补充说明:

在mac上。
sudo pip2 install greendns
sudo greendns -r greendns -p 53
一定要监听53端口才行。
实际使用例子:
sudo wg-quick up wg0 
sudo networksetup -setdnsservers "Wi-Fi" 127.0.0.1
sudo greendns -r greendns -p 53

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