3.httpie like curl but easier 4.
wget download files5.
tc one a linux router:slow down you brother's internet(and more more)6.
dig/nsloopup what's the ip for the domain (DNS requery)7.
whois is the domain registered 8.
ssh secure shell9.
scp copy file over a SSH connection10.
rsync copy only changed files (works over SSH)11.
ngrep grep your network12.
tcpdump show me all packets on port 8013.
wireshark look at those packets in a GUI14.
tshark command line super poweroful packets analysis15.
tcpflow capture & assemble TCP streams16.
ifconfig what's my ip address17.
route view and change route and more18.
ip replace ifconfig .route and more19.
arp see your arp table20.
mitmproxyspy on SSL connetcions your programs are making21.
nmap in network scanning port22.
zenmap GUI for nmap23.
pof identify OS of hosts connetcing to you24.
ftp/sftp copy files .sftp does if over SSH25.
netstat/ss/fuser "what port are server using?"26.
iptables setup firewall and NAT !27.
nfables new versiob of iptables28.
telnet like ssh but insecure29.
openvpn a VPN30.
nsenter enter a container process's network namespace31.
nc netcat ! make TCP connections manually32.
socat proxy a tcp socket a unix domain socket + lost more33.
hping3 contect ang TCP packet that server 34.
traceroute/mtr what server are on the way to what server?35.
tcptraceroute use tcp packets instad of icmp to traceroute36.
ethtool manage physical Ethernet connections + network cards37.
iw/iwconfig manage wireless network settings (see speed / frquery)38.
sysctl configure linux kernel network stack39.
openssl do literally anything with ssl cerficates40.
stunel make a ssl proxy for an insecure server41.
iptraf/nethogsl/iftop/ntop see what's is useing bandwidth42.
ab/nload/iperf benchmarking tools43.
python3 -m http.server server file from a directory44.
ipcalc easily see what