Stop iptables service:
/etc/init.d/iptables stop
Disable iptables service:
chkconfig iptables off
2、自定义shell脚本
vi /etc/init.d/firewall
内容如下:
#!/bin/sh # firewall # chkconfig: 3 21 91 # description: Starts, stops iptables firewall case "$1" in start) # Clear rules iptables -t filter -F iptables -t filter -X echo - Clear rules : [OK] # SSH In iptables -t filter -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT echo - SSH : [OK] # Don't break established connections iptables -A INPUT -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT iptables -A OUTPUT -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT echo - established connections : [OK] # Block all connections by default iptables -t filter -P INPUT DROP iptables -t filter -P FORWARD DROP iptables -t filter -P OUTPUT DROP echo - Block all connections : [OK] # Loopback iptables -t filter -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT iptables -t filter -A OUTPUT -o lo -j ACCEPT echo - Loopback : [OK] # ICMP (Ping) iptables -t filter -A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT iptables -t filter -A OUTPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT echo - PING : [OK] # DNS In/Out iptables -t filter -A OUTPUT -p tcp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT iptables -t filter -A OUTPUT -p udp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT iptables -t filter -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT iptables -t filter -A INPUT -p udp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT echo - DNS : [OK] # NTP Out iptables -t filter -A OUTPUT -p udp --dport 123 -j ACCEPT echo - NTP : [OK] # FTP Out iptables -t filter -A OUTPUT -p tcp --dport 20:21 -j ACCEPT iptables -t filter -A OUTPUT -p tcp --dport 30000:50000 -j ACCEPT # FTP In iptables -t filter -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 20:21 -j ACCEPT iptables -t filter -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 30000:50000 -j ACCEPT iptables -t filter -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT echo - FTP : [OK] # HTTP + HTTPS Out iptables -t filter -A OUTPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT iptables -t filter -A OUTPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j ACCEPT # HTTP + HTTPS In iptables -t filter -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT iptables -t filter -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j ACCEPT echo - HTTP/HTTPS : [OK] # Mail SMTP:25 iptables -t filter -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 25 -j ACCEPT iptables -t filter -A OUTPUT -p tcp --dport 25 -j ACCEPT echo - SMTP : [OK] # Mail POP3:110 iptables -t filter -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 110 -j ACCEPT iptables -t filter -A OUTPUT -p tcp --dport 110 -j ACCEPT echo - POP : [OK] # Mail IMAP:143 iptables -t filter -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 143 -j ACCEPT iptables -t filter -A OUTPUT -p tcp --dport 143 -j ACCEPT echo - IMAP : [OK] # Kloxo iptables -t filter -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 7777:7778 -j ACCEPT iptables -t filter -A OUTPUT -p tcp --dport 7777:7778 -j ACCEPT echo - Kloxo : [OK] echo - Firewall [OK] exit 0 ;; stop) echo "Stopping Firewall: " iptables -P INPUT ACCEPT iptables -P OUTPUT ACCEPT iptables -t filter -F exit 0 ;; *) echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/firewall {start|stop}" exit 1 ;; esac3、将脚本firewall设置为自动启动
chmod 700 /etc/init.d/firewall
add firewall service:
chkconfig –add firewall
auto start firewall:
chkconfig –level 2345 firewall on
start firewall:
/etc/init.d/firewall start
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