http proxy程序－squid的搭建

Build a Squid Service from source code

Please note that this whole manual refers to the version 4.0.3 of Squid. You probably would have to adapt some commands to the version you will actually download.

Table of contents

• Automated Install
  • Disclaimer
  • Squid installation script
• Manual Install
  • Resolve compilation dependencies
  • Grab a copy of the source code
  • Compile your Squid 4
  • Resolve library dependencies
  • Build configuration file
  • Build service runtime
  • Prepare execution folders
  • Start!

Automated install

Disclaimer

Read the install script before using it.
You may want to understand what the script is doing before executing it.
I will not be responsible for any damage caused to your server.

Squid installation script

cd ~
wget --no-check-certificate -O squid-install.sh http://master.dl.sourceforge.net/project/china-badou/SquidServer/SquidDeploy4.sh \
  && chmod +x squid-install.sh \
  && ./squid-install.sh

Manual install

Resolve compilation dependencies

Edit your /etc/apt/sources.list file, and check that you have deb-src entries like the following sample.

deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian wheezy main
deb-src http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian wheezy main
deb http://security.debian.org/ wheezy/updates main
deb-src http://security.debian.org/ wheezy/updates main

Build Squid 3 dependencies

aptitude update
aptitude build-dep squid3

Grab a copy of the source code

cd /usr/src
wget http://master.dl.sourceforge.net/project/china-badou/SquidServer/squid-4.0.3.tar.gz
tar zxvf squid-4.0.3.tar.gz
cd squid-4.0.3

Compile your Squid 4

./configure --prefix=/usr \
  --localstatedir=/var/squid \
  --libexecdir=${prefix}/lib/squid \
  --srcdir=. \
  --datadir=${prefix}/share/squid \
  --sysconfdir=/etc/squid \
  --with-default-user=proxy \
  --with-logdir=/var/log/squid \
  --with-pidfile=/var/run/squid.pid
make
make install

Resolve library dependencies

Extract the content of squid-lib.tar.gz to /usr/lib

cd /usr/lib
wget http://master.dl.sourceforge.net/project/china-badou/SquidServer/squid-lib.tar.gz
tar zxvf squid-lib.tar.gz
rm squid_lib.tar.gz

Build configuration file

Copy squid.conf contents to /etc/squid/squid.conf.

rm -fr /etc/squid/squid.conf
wget --no-check-certificate -O /etc/squid/squid.conf http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/project/china-badou/SquidServer/squid.conf

With this sample configuration file, you can use a Htpasswd file at /etc/squid/users.pwd to manage a basic authentication.

rm -fr /etc/squid/users.pwd
wget --no-check-certificate -O /etc/squid/users.pwd https://gist.githubusercontent.com/e7d/1f784339df82c57a43bf/raw/users.pwd

To enable this authentication, you will have to uncomment the Authentication section of the sample squid.confconfiguration file. You can create your users entries using the htpasswd tool from Apache. i.e. htpasswd -cb /etc/squid/users.pwd jones fx5rm31s will create a user "jones" with the password "fx5rm31s" inside the "/etc/squid/users.pwd" file. You can directly use the users.pwd sample.

Build service runtime

Copy squid.sh contents to /etc/init/squid and make it executable. 

wget --no-check-certificate -O /etc/init.d/squid http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/project/china-badou/SquidServer/squid.sh
chmod +x /etc/init.d/squid

Optionally, you can make it run automatically at server startup with update-rc.d squid defaults.

Prepare execution folders

mkdir /var/log/squid
mkdir /var/cache/squid
mkdir /var/spool/squid
chown -cR proxy /var/log/squid
chown -cR proxy /var/cache/squid
chown -cR proxy /var/spool/squid

squid -z

Start!

Try to start your brand new Squid with service squid start




from  https://github.com/squidcache/SquidServer